Et primae quidem personae primitiuum est ‘ego’ et reliqui casus sequentes2…‘sui,’ quod nominatiuo caret, quomodo ‘ἑαυτοῦ[1]’ apud Graecos3. Et ea quidem octo pronomina sunt primitiua uel simplicia4.
Quaeritur tamen, cur prima quidem persona et secunda singula5 habeant pronomina… …tertia uero persona modo demostratiua est, ut ‘hic,’ ‘iste,’ modo relatiua6, ut ‘is,’ ‘ipse,’ modo praesens iuxta7, ut ‘iste8,’ modo absens uel longe posita, ut ‘ille9.’ Si enim super10 omnes alias partes orationis11 finit12 personas pronomen, rectissime13 tertiarum quoque personarum differentia distincte profertur, quae plurimas habet diuersitates14. Vnde non irrationabiliter tertias uerborum personas infinitas Appollonius dicit15,16, cum nulla in eis
2: ISairi asbertar atacétnidi inchamthuisil ore ni óndí as ego ata · mei · ⁊ reliqua Aliter is airi asbertar ata cétnidi inchamthuisil ore atá[2] cétnidi inna pronomina huataat .i. ego ⁊ tu · · ⁊ sic dicitur in nomine mad cétnide anainmm it cétnidi athuisil · si diriuatum · nomen · casus eius diriuati erunt · · 3: grec indí as sui 4: .i. nítaet chomsuidigud[3] friu[4] in nominatiuo nisi in paucis 5: óindi 6: .i. atarcadach .i. diarobae aisndís[5] riam. 7: inchomocus 8: intísiv 9: intíthall 10: .i. sech 11: Super omnes .i. huare ata cinniud persine hi pronomen ⁊ ata mrechtrad forsinpersin ísin · bauisse cenotectad ilgotha fri inchnsc in mrechtraid sin · huare is moo sluindes pronomen persin quam aliae partes · air is fris arícht · ar cia sluindid briathar persin ní fris arícht frislond persine act is frislond gnimo persine principaliter arícht · cenud sluindi persin consequenter · · 12: manud chinni[6] 13: isdíriuch andechor deg cinte persana 14: in gothaib[7] ⁊ indliucht 15: ,16: .i. fobith nád cinnet tertpersin brethre persain acht is gnim persine sluindite [marg. l.] dindí file mrechtrad forsindremeperthu ⁊ nad fil for tertpersain[8] uerborum[9]
2. Therefore the oblique cases are said to be primitive, because it is continued not from ego that mei is. Aliter, for this reason the oblique cases are said to be primitive, because the pronouns ego and tu, from which they come, are primitive, and thus it is said in nomine, if the noun be primitive its cases are primitive. 3. the Greek of sui. 4. i.e. except in a few instances, there is no composition with them in the nominative. 6. i.e. anaphoric, i.e. of which there has been a speaking before. 11. i.e. since there is a definition of person in the pronoun, and there is variety in that person, it were right that it should possess many sounds to express that variety, because the pronoun, more than the other parts of speech, signifies a person: for for this it was invented. For though a verb signifies person, it was not invented to signify person, but to signify a person’s action, principaliter, although it signifies person consequenter. 12. if it determines. 13. right is their difference because they define persons. 14. in words and meaning. 15. i.e. because third persons of a verb do not define person, but it is the action of person which they signify, from the fact that there is variety on the aforesaid and there is not on the third person of verbs.
- ↑ MS. αιτων
- ↑ leg. ata
- ↑ for the aspiration of the subject cf. Sg. 3a1, 6b25, 28a14, 146a1, 197a4, 201a5, 209b24
- ↑ cf. Sg. 158d3, 4
- ↑ recte aisndís, cf. Sg. 198a10
- ↑ MS. might be read marud chinni
- ↑ MS. hi gothaib
- ↑ MS. tert persain
- ↑ Alles éine hand. Bei der randnote ein verweisungszeichen ʾ das sich über acht is gniʾm wiederfindet, Thurneysen