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Page:Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu/234

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188
Non-Biblical Glosses and Scholia.

Et primae quidem personae primitiuum est ‘ego’ et reliqui casus sequentes2…‘sui,’ quod nomina­tiuo caret, quomodo ‘ἑαυτοῦ[1]’ apud Graecos3. Et ea quidem octo pronomina sunt primitiua uel simplicia4.

Quaeritur tamen, cur prima quidem persona et secunda singula5 habeant pronomina… …tertia uero persona modo demos­tratiua est, ut ‘hic,’ ‘iste,’ modo relatiua6, ut ‘is,’ ‘ipse,’ modo praesens iuxta7, ut ‘iste8,’ modo absens uel longe posita, ut ‘ille9.’ Si enim super10 omnes alias partes orationis11 finit12 personas pronomen, rectis­sime13 tertiarum quoque perso­narum dif­ferentia distincte profertur, quae plurimas habet diuersi­tates14. Vnde non irrationa­biliter tertias uerborum personas infinitas Appol­lonius dicit15,16, cum nulla in eis


2: ISairi asbertar atacétnidi inchamthuisil ore ni óndí as ego ata · mei · ⁊ reliqua Aliter is airi asbertar ata cétnidi inchamthuisil ore atá[2] cétnidi inna pronomina huataat .i. ego ⁊ tu · · ⁊ sic dicitur in nomine mad cétnide anainmm it cétnidi athuisil · si diriuatum · nomen · casus eius diriuati erunt · · 3: grec indí as sui 4: .i. nítaet chomsuidigud[3] friu[4] in nomina­tiuo nisi in paucis 5: óindi 6: .i. atar­cadach .i. diarobae aisndís[5] riam. 7: in­chomocus 8: intísiv 9: intíthall 10: .i. sech 11: Super omnes .i. huare ata cinniud persine hi pronomen ⁊ ata mrechtrad forsinpersin ísin · bauisse ceno­tectad ilgotha fri inchnsc in mrecht­raid sin · huare is moo sluindes pronomen persin quam aliae partes · air is fris arícht · ar cia sluindid briathar persin ní fris arícht frislond persine act is frislond gnimo persine principaliter arícht · cenud sluindi persin consequenter · · 12: manud chinni[6] 13: isdíriuch andechor deg cinte persana 14: in gothaib[7] ⁊ indliucht 15: ,16: .i. fobith nád cinnet tertpersin brethre persain acht is gnim persine sluindite [marg. l.] dindí file mrechtrad forsind­remeperthu ⁊ nad fil for tertpersain[8] uerborum[9]


2. Therefore the oblique cases are said to be primitive, because it is continued not from ego that mei is. Aliter, for this reason the oblique cases are said to be primitive, because the pronouns ego and tu, from which they come, are primitive, and thus it is said in nomine, if the noun be primitive its cases are primitive. 3. the Greek of sui. 4. i.e. except in a few instances, there is no com­position with them in the nomi­native. 6. i.e. anaphoric, i.e. of which there has been a speaking before. 11. i.e. since there is a defi­nition of person in the pronoun, and there is variety in that person, it were right that it should possess many sounds to express that variety, because the pronoun, more than the other parts of speech, signifies a person: for for this it was invented. For though a verb signifies person, it was not invented to signify person, but to signify a person’s action, princi­paliter, although it signifies person con­sequenter. 12. if it de­termines. 13. right is their dif­ference because they define persons. 14. in words and meaning. 15. i.e. because third persons of a verb do not define person, but it is the action of person which they signify, from the fact that there is variety on the aforesaid and there is not on the third person of verbs.

  1. MS. αιτων
  2. leg. ata
  3. for the aspiration of the subject cf. Sg. 3a1, 6b25, 28a14, 146a1, 197a4, 201a5, 209b24
  4. cf. Sg. 158d3, 4
  5. recte aisndís, cf. Sg. 198a10
  6. MS. might be read marud chinni
  7. MS. hi gothaib
  8. MS. tert persain
  9. Alles éine hand. Bei der randnote ein ver­weisungs­zeichen ʾ das sich über acht is gniʾm wieder­findet, Thurney­sen