Page:A Handbook of Colloquial Japanese (1st ed.).djvu/56

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46 THE PRONOUN.

IF 75. Here are a few examples of the use of the substantive forms kore, "this;" sore, "that" (near); are, "that" (far) ; dore ? "which? " dare ? or (more politely) donata ?, " who ? " ; nani ? " what ? "-

Kore wa omoshiroi.}^- " As f or this, it is amusing," oi',HiHKiitF. } or more briefly, " This is fun."

Sore wa, nan desii ?} _ What is that [which you have in

  • r riKttas-foritrinms(it)? your hand, etc.] ?

Are wa, dare no uchi desii ? Whose is that house

That as- for, who of bouse ts(it)? j [over there]?

Dore ni shimasho ?) Which shall we do? Which shall rob/eft to shaii-do? jit be? Which shall I take?

} What are you doing ? (Said to wo j? an inferion The polite form

What (accus. part.) e/o ? ,, , r -,

J would be Nam nasarn ?)

] Who has come? (Dona-

) would be more polite.)

76. Here are some examples of the adjective forms kono "this;" sono "that" (near); ano "that" (far); donol " which ?" and of the forms in na and iu :

Kono nedan. Konna nedan.

" This price."

" This sort of price."

("That way (e.g. the

way you mention). 

" That sort of

Sono mama.

Sonna koto. } So iu koto. )

Ano takai yama. That high mountain

[over there] .

Anna tohomonai kakene. Such an extravagant

Vlii1-lihc OHtrttffcons orer-chfirffc j price as that.

(vSaid in speaking to a third party. In addressing the shopkeeper who was guilty of the overcharge, one would say sonna, not anna.)