Page:Eshirt (Ó Laeri).djvu/6

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iv
ESHIRT.

VERB ENDINGS.

The following table shows the endings of the regular verbs in (i)m [A] and ím [B] as they occur in the text.

Class A. Class B.
PRESENT INDICATIVE.
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl.
1. -im -míd -ím -ímíd
2. -ir -(e)an shiv -ír -íon shiv
-yn shiv
3. -(e)an -id -íon -íd
-yn
Autonomous -tear, -tar. -ítear
IMPERFECT INDICATIVE, OR CUSTOMARY PAST.
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl.
1. -ing -mísh -ímísh
2. - -ach shiv -íoch shiv
-ych shiv
3. -ach -dísh -íoch -ídísh
-ych
Autonomous - -ítí

FUTURE TENSE.

Note:—In regular verbs in -im the principal sign of the future is an h added to the stem (as a general rule the stem of the verb can be formed by removing the ending of the pres. ind. sg. 1). If the stem ends in c, p or t, the h has no effect on the pronunciation, and is not written ; for example, bacuim, fut. sg. 1 bacad; cahim, cahad; titim, titead; s is pronounced somewhat stronger in the future, and is written ss, as fásim, fássad. If the stem ends in b, d or g the effect of the h is to unvoice these, so that they become, respectively, p, t, c; for example, preabuim, fut. sg. 1 preapad; troidim, troitead; tóguim, tócad. Some verbs have a special stem for the future as,