C 2 ] kpughere n'oge mbụ na mkpu ọgụ, na yiolences nke incursions; na ihe karịrị otu ugboro nwere mmetụta jọgburu onwe ya nke mgbochi ọrịa ahụ gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ nke na-adị n'etiti ndị bi na mpaghara ugwu England, na ndịda Scotland; ihe mgbochi nke gosipụtara onwe ya na ohere ọ bụla enyere, ime mmebi na arụrụala, na onye ma ọ bụ ihe onwunwe nke enweghị ikike. N'ime otu n'ime mkpagharị anụ ọhịa nke ndị Scots banye n'obodo Newcastle, mgbe ahụ na-enyeghị mgbidi iji guzogide onye iro, o mere na e wepụrụ otu nwa amaala bara ọgaranya n'ihe ndina ya n'etiti obodo ahụ site na tlje. Ndị otu na-apụnara mmadụ ihe, ma buru onye mkpọrọ banye Scotland. N'ịbụ onye gbapụrụ onwe ya maka nnukwu ego, ma laghachi n'ụlọ ya, o kpebisiri ike inye megide ihe ijuanya nke abụọ nke otu ọdịdị ahụ, site n'ime ka ụmụ amaala kwenye iji mgbidi mee ka ebe ahụ sie ike; n'onwe ya na-esetịpụ ihe atụ nke mmụọ ọha site n'inyere ọrụ ahụ aka site n'aka ndị agha ya. Ndị Burgesses nwere amamihe zuru oke ịhụ uru nke atụmatụ ahụ, wee kwado ya na nnukwu nnwere onwe; Nke mere na ihe dị ka afọ iri na ise ka mmalite nke ọrụ ahụ gasịrị, e wepụtara Newcastle dị ka ebe nchekwa zuru oke dịka ebe ọ bụla n'alaeze ahụ; N'ịbụ nke nwere mgbidi dị kilomita abụọ n'ogologo, jiri ọtụtụ ụlọ elu wusie ike;
