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136 Mkpirisi akụkọ banyere ndị nọọsụ
leghaara ụmụaka (1854-55) emmepe banyere aha Mary Carpenter. The remodeling nke Nlekọta mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ọrụ mmadụ
humani- jjj^gg isi oru Louisa tarian
mmegharị Twining. Ọrụ ebere ahaziri ahazi, na-akpụ
nke ikpeazụ mkpakọrịta mgbe 1869, natara ya akụkụ nke
Nke iri na itoolu kacha mma mmewere site na mmụọ nke narị afọ Octavia Hill dị ka ekpughere na enyi ya nleta. A ka nwere ọgụgụ isi na ọmịiko nghọta nsogbu nke ịda ogbenye kpatara site na ọmụmụ Charles Booth na 'nke ndị ama ama na mahadum obodo nke London. Ọmụmụ eugenics nke oge a malitere ya na ọrụ na ihe odide Francis Galton, nke akwụkwọ mbụ ya pụtara na 1865-1869. Ndị a na ndị ọzọ yiri ahịrị nke ọha ọganihu nwere metụrụ aka nke ọma ma metukwaa agụmakwụkwọ ahụ ike. ntụzịaka na ntụzịaka ndụ nke onye nọọsụ a zụrụ azụ. Nke miri emi dị ịrịba ama n'ụzọ dị anya, n'agbanyeghị Ọganihu nwayọ na dị iche iche, e mere mwakpo ahụ, mbụ n'elu usoro nhazi nke kọntinent ịgba akwụna na n'ikpeazụ n'elu akwụna n'onwe ya site Josephine Butler na obere ìgwè ndị ikom na ụmụ nwanyị jikọtara ya na nkeji iri na ise ikpeazụ narị afọ nke iri na itoolu. Ọrụ ha bụ mmalite nke modem crusade megide ọrịa venereal.
