JWO
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PLEYEL.
mejupụtara, na 1774. Mgbe ọ fọdụrụ ọtụtụ ya na Haydn gara Italy, ebe o
,y imbibed uto nke Italian opera, na ed na mmekorita ya na ndi kachasi egwu na
posers. Na 1783 ọ . Na 1791 ọ dị ka a kpọrọ London ka ọ were nchịkwa nke
fessional Concerts nke na-esonụ oge. O nwere ike ọ maghị na nke ya Nhọpụta bụ ihe otiti e mere na Salomon, na na ya na Haydn ga-asọ mpi. Otú ọ dị, ihe otiti ahụ tụfuru ebumnobi ya. Pleyel njikọ weputara egwu egwu Ọkachamara izizi ya Feb. 13, 1792. Haydn nọ ya, na mmemme nwere 3 symphonies, nke Haydn, Mozart, na Pleyel n'onwe ya (nke edeputara nke ọma maka egwu). Na May 14 o weere uru ya. Nke
t bụ nke na-eju afọ, ma na nka ego ego. Na nlọghachi ya
France ọ hụrụ onwe ya katọrọ dị ka onye iy na Republic, a manyere ya ife efe.
nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'iwepụ onwe ya na ebubo ahụ, ogologo oge biri na Paris dị ka onye na-ere egwu.
1 800 ndị egwu nke opera tụrụ aro ka
kpụrụ Haydn's ' Creation,' na Pleyel bụ .chọrọ ịhazi na Haydn kwesịrị onwe ya na-eduzi arụmọrụ. O ruru ka Dresden n'okporo ụzọ Vienna, mana ihe niile. Ntughari nke Haydn na Artaria enwetaghị ngafe maka ya ọzọ, na uzo nke arụmọrụ batara n'ikpeazụ n'aka "Steibelt. N'uhuruchi nke egwu egwu 3 Ni- ma ọ bụ Dec. 24, 1800 bụ ihe echefu echefu, kemgbe n'okporo ụzọ ya na ụlọ opera, na Rue Ni ọnwụ ya site na otu igwe infernal. Pleyel bụ onye mbụ bipụtara nchịkọta zuru ezu nke quartets Haydn (ma ewezuga atọ ikpeazụ, nke abụọ n'ime ha enweghị mgbe ahụ e bipụtawo ya, e nweghịkwa nke atọ ruo oge ụfọdụ mgbe e mesịrị). Mbipụta, in akụkụ dị iche iche, nwere foto Haydn site Darcis mgbe Guerin gasịrị, ma rara ya nye nke mbụ Consul. Ihe sochiri ya bụ 30 quartets na 5 symphonies na akara. Na 1807 Pleyel tọrọ ntọala pian nke abụrụla otú ahụ ọtụtụ ememe. [Lee PLEYEL & Co.] Ọ nwụrụ Ọnwa Iri na Abụọ 14, 1831.
J[aydn weere Pleyel dị ka onye ọ hụrụ n'anya na t oma nwa akwukwo. Ọ na-ede si London: ozugbo ọ bịarutere (De 23,1978 ) Pleyel nwere dị obi umeala n'ebe m nọ nke na ịhụnanya ochie m nwere tụgharịrị ; anyị na-anọkọkarị ọnụ, ọ na-emekwa ya nsọpụrụ ịhụ na ọ maara uru nke ya nna ochie. Anyị onye ọ bụla ga-ewere òkè nke ya ihe ịga nke ọma, laa n'ụlọ afọ ojuju.' Pleyel raara onwe ya nye ruo Haydn ya opera 2, isii quartets 'na segno di perpetua gratitudine.' Mgbe isii mbụ Pleyel eriri quartets, raara nye onye na-elekọta ya, Count Ladislaus Erdb'dy, pụtara na Vienna, Mozart degaara nna ya akwụkwọ (April 24, 1784): 'Ụfọdụ quartets esiwo n'otu Pleyel pụta, & ọkà mmụta nke Jos. Haydn's. If ị nwebeghị mara ha, gbalịa inweta ha, ọ bara uru gị mgbe. Edere ha nke ọma, na dị nnọọ mma; Ị ga-amata n'oge na-adịghị anya. T ga-abụ ihe obi ụtọ maka egwu ma ọ bụrụ na, mgbe
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PLEYEL. 3
oge na-abịa, Pleyel kwesịrị dochie Haydn maka anyị.' Ọchịchọ a abụghị nke a kara aka imezu. N'ọrụ ya ndị ọzọ Pleyel nyere onwe ya ruo ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ide ihe, na-akpasu iwe Haydn site na iṅomi ya style na ụzọ na-enweghị akara nke mmụọ ya, na-eduhie ndị ọha n'ime ileghara ọrụ nke ma nna ukwu na ọkà mmụta, gụnyere ọtụtụ ndị Pleyel nke mbụ ihe odide, nke e ji dee ya nụrụ ụtọ na na-elekọta, na kwesịrị a mma akara aka karịa ichefu.
Pleyel bụ n'ike n'ike n'ike n'ike. poser, wee dee ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke sym- phonies, concertanti, na iberibe ụlọ, nke nke ndepụta a ga-ahụ na Fetis, gụnyere 29 Symphonies; 5 akwụkwọ nke quintets; na 7 nke quartets, ụfọdụ n'ime ha nwere ọtụtụ dị ka 1 2 akụkụ nke ọ bụla; 6 ọjà quartets; Akwụkwọ 4 nke trios; 8 egwuregwu; 5 Symphonies concertant; 8 akwụkwọ nke duets maka eriri; Akwụkwọ 10 nke sonatas maka PF. solo, na 1 2 sonatas maka PF. na violin. Mgbe ọ nọ n'Ịtali, o dere opera, 'Iphigenia na Aulide,' nke bụ perf Naples. A ' Hymn to Night,' eleghị anya ọ bụ onye mgbanwe ibe, Andre bipụtara ya na Offenbach in 1797. Usoro nke 12 Lieder, o 47, was nke Gunther na Bohme bipụtara na Hamburg. O nwebeghị mgbe ekwuru na mmalite ya. duction na ụwa dị ka onye na-ede egwú bụ ya na opera maka ihe nkiri Marionette na Esterha"z in 1776, 'Die Fee Urgele,' nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ nke iberibe olu. Eserese ya, nke H. Hardy sere ma ka W. Nutter, Bland bipụtara n'oge Pleyel obibi na London.
CAMILLE, ọkpara nke ndia, amuru na Strassburg 1792 weghaara azụmahịa egwu na 1824, na-akpakọrịta onwe ya na Kalkbrenner maka ngalaba pianoforte. O nwere ezi ihe nkuzi egwu sitere na nna ya na Dussek; ọ dịrị ndụ ruo oge ụfọdụ na London, ma bipụta ya ọtụtụ iberibe nke evince bukwanu talent. Ọ nwụrụ na Paris May 4, 1855, na-ahapụ AUGUST WOLFF na isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.
Nwunye ya, Marie Felicite * Denise Moke, mara dika MADAME PLEYEL, amuru na Paris, Julaị 4, 1811, na mgbe ọ bụ nwata ịzụlite onyinye pụrụ iche maka igwu egwu. Herz, Moscheles, na Kalkbrenner, bụ ndị nwe ya n'usoro, na ọ mụtara ọtụtụ ihe site n'ịnụ Thalberg ; mana ya ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị ike ọgwụgwụ bụ ihe nzuzo ya ihe ịga nke ọma. Njem ya na Russia, Germany, Au- stria, Belgium, France, na England bụ so ọtụtụ mmeri na-aga n'ihu, nke ama ama ya na-abawanye ụba. Mendelssohn na Leipzig, na Liszt na Vienna, masịrị ya n'otu aka ahụ arụmọrụ ya; Liszt duuru ya gaa na piano, turne soro ya gwuo egwu egwu nke Herz. Ọ bụghị obere akara bụ mmasị ahụ nke Auber na Fe"tis, nke ikpeazụ na-akpọ ya onye ọkpụkpọ kacha mma ọ nụtụrụla. N'ime obodo a o mere ngwa mbụ ọdịdị na Philharmonic, Jun 27, 1846, na Weber's Egwuregwu egwu egwu. Na Brussels ọ na-enwe mmetụta mgbe niile mma, na 1848 were post nke onye nkụzi nke PF. na Conservatorium ebe ahụ, nke ọ ejigidere ruo 1872. Ụmụ akwụkwọ ya dị ọtụtụ;
B 2
